Seminar

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18 February 2020

The anthropic principle

Le 25 janvier 2013 À 10h30 Salle de Cours - Grande Coupole Brandon CARTER LUTH, Observatoire de Paris The original (weak) version of the anthropic principle was about the probability of our situation relative to other alien possibilities. But to understand our Darwinian...

18 February 2020

Neutron Star Instabilities due to Rotation and/or Magnetic Fields

Le 18 janvier 2013 À 10h30 Salle de Cours - Grande Coupole Kostas KOKKOTAS Tübingen, Allemagne Neutron stars are the most compact massive objects in the universe with yet unknown equation of state. During their lifetime they have violent periods during which they are primary...

18 February 2020

A vast polar structure of satellites around the Milky Way

Le 11 janvier 2013 À 10h30 Salle de Cours - Grande Coupole Marcel PAWLOWSKI AIfA Bonn, Allemagne The Milky Way is surrounded by numerous satellite objects: dwarf galaxies, globular clusters and streams of disrupted systems. I will show that these are part of, and mostly...

18 February 2020

Radiative-transfer modeling of massive-star explosions

Le 14 décembre 2012 À 10h30 Salle de Cours - Grande Coupole Luc DESSART LAM In this talk, I will review the basic properties of supernova light curves and spectra. I will first focus on core-collapse supernovae of Type II, which stem from the explosion of blue- and...

18 February 2020

The initial mass function of stars and brown dwarfs

Le 7 décembre 2012 À 10h30 Salle de Cours - Grande Coupole Pavel KROUPA AIfA Bonn, Allemagne The pairing properties of stars and brown dwarfs are used to correct the observed object counts in a number of young populations. Because brown dwarfs are rarely companions to stars,...

18 February 2020

Ultrahigh energy cosmic rays, pulsars, and supernovae

Le 30 novembre 2012 À 10h45 Salle de Cours - Grande Coupole Kumiko KOTERA IAP The origin of ultrahigh energy cosmic rays (UHECRs, particles arriving on the Earth with energy 10^17- 10^21 eV) is still a mystery. Candidate sources range from the birth of pulsars to explosions...

18 February 2020

Accéder aux tables de données avec l’Observatoire Virtuel

Le 23 novembre 2012 À 10h30 Salle de Cours - Grande Coupole Gilles LANDAIS, Marc WENGER & Laurent MICHEL Observatoire de Strasbourg Les centres de données en astronomie offrent un paysage d'applications et de bases de données construites sur mesure pour des domaines...

18 February 2020

Mixing processes in disk galaxies

Le 9 novembre 2012 À 10h30 Salle de Cours - Grande Coupole Paola DI MATTEO Observatoire de Paris Galaxy structures form and evolve through a variety of physical processes which induce angular momentum exchange and redistribution of stellar orbits. As a consequence, stars may...